A Redis HTTP interface with JSON output
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Nicolas Favre-Felix 4a9918d313 ACL now working again. 14 years ago
formats Added support for Redis AUTH command. 14 years ago
hiredis Added UNIX socket support. 14 years ago
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Makefile Name change. 14 years ago
README.markdown New idea. 14 years ago
cmd.c ACL now working again. 14 years ago
cmd.h Added IP range restriction. 14 years ago
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server.c Name change. 14 years ago
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webdis.json ACL now working again. 14 years ago

README.markdown

About

A very simple web server providing an HTTP interface to Redis. It uses hiredis, jansson and libevent.

make clean all
./webdis &
curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/SET/hello/world
→ {"SET":[true,"OK"]}
curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/GET/hello
→ {"GET":"world"}

curl -d "GET/hello" http://127.0.0.1:7379/
→ {"GET":"world"}

Features

  • GET and POST are supported.
  • JSON output by default, optional JSONP parameter.
  • Raw Redis 2.0 protocol output with ?format=raw
  • HTTP 1.1 pipelining (50,000 http requests per second on a desktop Linux machine.)
  • Connects to Redis using a TCP or UNIX socket.
  • Restricted commands by IP range (CIDR subnet + mask), returning 403 errors.
  • Possible Redis authentication in the config file.

Ideas, TODO...

  • Add meta-data info per key (MIME type in a second key, for instance).
  • Support PUT, DELETE, HEAD, OPTIONS? How? For which commands?
  • Support pub/sub (waiting for HiRedis ticket #17 in order to add this.)
  • MULTI/EXEC/DISCARD/WATCH are disabled at the moment; find a way to use them.
  • Drop privileges on startup.
  • Add logs.
  • Support POST of raw Redis protocol data, and execute the whole thing. This could be useful for MULTI/EXEC transactions.
  • Enrich config file:
    • Provide timeout (this needs to be added to hiredis first.)
  • Multi-server support, using consistent hashing.
  • Send your ideas using the github tracker, on twitter @yowgi or by mail to n.favrefelix@gmail.com.

HTTP error codes

  • Unknown HTTP verb: 405 Method Not Allowed
  • Redis is unreachable: 503 Service Unavailable
  • Could also be used:
    • Timeout on the redis side: 503 Service Unavailable (this isn't supported by HiRedis yet).
    • Missing key: 404 Not Found
    • Unauthorized command (disabled in config file): 403 Forbidden

Command format

The URI /COMMAND/arg0/arg1/.../argN executes the command on Redis and returns the response to the client. GET and POST are supported:

  • GET /COMMAND/arg0/.../argN
  • POST / with COMMAND/arg0/.../argN in the HTTP body.

JSON output

JSON is the default output format. Each command returns a JSON object with the command as a key and the result as a value.

Examples:

// string
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/GET/y
{"GET":"41"}

// number
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/INCR/y
{"INCR":42}

// list
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/LRANGE/x/0/1
{"LRANGE":["abc","def"]}

// status
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/TYPE/y
{"TYPE":[true,"string"]}

// error, which is basically a status
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/MAKE-ME-COFFEE
{"MAKE-ME-COFFEE":[false,"ERR unknown command 'MAKE-ME-COFFEE'"]}

// JSONP callback:
$ curl  "http://127.0.0.1:7379/TYPE/y?jsonp=myCustomFunction"
myCustomFunction({"TYPE":[true,"string"]})

RAW output

This is the raw output of Redis; enable it with ?format=raw.


// string
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/GET/z?format=raw
$5
hello

// number
curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/INCR/a?format=raw
:2

// list
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/LRANGE/x/0/-1?format=raw
*2
$3
abc
$3
def

// status
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/TYPE/y?format=raw
+zset

// error, which is basically a status
$ curl http://127.0.0.1:7379/MAKE-ME-COFFEE?format=raw
-ERR unknown command 'MAKE-ME-COFFEE'